Planning a road trip from Yellowstone to Glacier National Park? The distance between these two iconic parks varies from 370 to 450 miles, depending on the route you choose. The drive typically takes 6 to 8 hours but can be affected by seasonal conditions, road closures, and scenic stops. Whether you’re looking for the fastest way to get there or want to enjoy the most scenic routes, this guide covers everything you need to know. If you’re also exploring other national parks in Montana, this journey promises breathtaking landscapes and diverse outdoor experiences.
Distance and Route Details
Total Distance and Estimated Travel Time
The journey from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park covers approximately 370 to 400 miles, depending on the chosen route. The estimated driving time is 6 to 7.5 hours under normal road conditions. However, travel time may vary based on weather, road construction, and traffic, particularly during the peak summer months.
Primary Driving Route
The most direct and commonly used route follows US-191 N, I-90 W, and US-93 N:
- US-191 N – Depart from West Yellowstone, heading north through Gallatin Canyon toward Bozeman.
- I-90 W – Take Interstate 90 west from Bozeman, passing through scenic mountain landscapes and historic towns.
- US-93 N – Exit onto US-93 N at Missoula and continue north through the Flathead Valley until reaching Glacier National Park.
This route provides the fastest and most efficient path between the two parks, with well-maintained highways and numerous services along the way.
Alternative Scenic Routes
For travelers looking to explore more of Montana's breathtaking landscapes, several alternative routes offer scenic detours and unique experiences:
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Through Big Sky and Ennis (US-287 N & MT-200 W)
- Travel west on US-287 N through the picturesque Madison Valley.
- Join MT-200 W to experience the vast open spaces of Montana’s countryside.
- Connect with US-93 N near Missoula for the final stretch to Glacier National Park.
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Bitterroot Valley Route (US-93 S to US-12 W, then US-93 N)
- Head south on US-93 from Missoula into the Bitterroot Valley.
- Take US-12 W to experience Lolo Pass, a historic route used by Lewis and Clark.
- Reconnect with US-93 N and continue north toward Glacier.
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Going-to-the-Sun Road (Seasonal Route inside Glacier National Park)
- If visiting during summer, consider taking Going-to-the-Sun Road, one of America’s most scenic drives.
- This route is only accessible from late June to early fall due to snow closures.
Road Conditions and Seasonal Considerations
- Winter Travel: Some areas, particularly mountain passes, can experience heavy snowfall and icy roads. Travelers should check road conditions and carry appropriate winter gear.
- Summer Congestion: Peak season (June to August) sees heavy tourist traffic, especially near Bozeman, Missoula, and Glacier’s entrance points. Consider early morning departures to avoid delays.
- Construction Zones: Montana highways often undergo repairs during summer. Checking the Montana Department of Transportation website before departure can help anticipate slowdowns.
Notable Stops Along the Way
For those wanting to break up the drive, several notable towns and attractions make excellent rest stops:
- Bozeman: Home to the Museum of the Rockies and vibrant downtown dining.
- Missoula: A cultural hub with breweries, parks, and the historic Caras Park.
- Flathead Lake: The largest natural freshwater lake in the western U.S., offering stunning views and recreational activities.
Choosing the best route depends on individual preferences, whether prioritizing speed, scenic beauty, or cultural attractions along the way.
Driving Route
One of the most popular ways to travel from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park is by car. The drive covers approximately 370 to 450 miles, depending on the chosen route, and takes around 6 to 8 hours without extended stops.
Recommended Routes
There are two primary routes for travelers driving between the parks:
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Via US-287 N and US-89 N
- Distance: ~370 miles
- Estimated Time: About 6.5 hours
- Highlights: Passes through Helena, the capital of Montana, and offers scenic landscapes.
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Via I-90 W and US-93 N
- Distance: ~450 miles
- Estimated Time: About 7.5 hours
- Highlights: Travels through Missoula, a vibrant university town with excellent dining and cultural stops.
Road Conditions & Seasonal Considerations
- Summer (June–September): Ideal time for driving, as roads are clear and weather conditions are favorable.
- Fall (October–November): Beautiful foliage, but early snowfalls can affect certain routes.
- Winter (December–March): Some roads may be closed or require snow chains; always check road conditions before departure.
- Spring (April–May): Melting snow can cause occasional road closures, but traffic is lighter than in summer.
Recommended Stops Along the Way
- Helena, MT: Explore the Montana State Capitol and historic Last Chance Gulch.
- Missoula, MT: A great place to take a break, with breweries, museums, and outdoor recreation.
- Flathead Lake: One of the largest freshwater lakes in the western U.S., offering breathtaking views.
Public Transportation Options
For those who prefer not to drive, there are limited but viable public transportation options.
Bus Services
Several bus companies operate routes between West Yellowstone and Glacier National Park, though direct services may not always be available.
- Salt Lake Express: Offers connections from West Yellowstone to major Montana cities.
- Greyhound: Provides routes between Bozeman, Missoula, and Kalispell, but requires transfers.
- InterCity Bus Services: Connects Missoula to Whitefish, near Glacier National Park.
Estimated Cost: $50–$150 per person, depending on route and season.
Travel Time: 8–12 hours with transfers.
Train Travel
While there is no direct train service from West Yellowstone, Amtrak’s Empire Builder route stops in Whitefish, MT, which is about 30 miles from Glacier National Park.
- Departure Point: Nearest boarding locations are in Shelby or Whitefish, MT.
- Travel Time: Varies based on departure city; from Missoula, expect around 5–6 hours.
- Booking: Reservations should be made in advance, especially during peak tourist season.
Air Travel
If time is a factor, flying is the fastest way to travel between the two parks.
Flight Route
- Departure Airport: Yellowstone Airport (WYS) in West Yellowstone or Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN).
- Arrival Airport: Glacier Park International Airport (FCA) in Kalispell.
- Flight Duration: Approximately 1 to 1.5 hours (not including layovers).
Airlines & Availability
- Delta Airlines, United Airlines, and Alaska Airlines operate seasonal flights between Bozeman and Kalispell.
- West Yellowstone Airport (WYS) has limited seasonal flights, mostly connecting through Salt Lake City.
Cost: Flights typically range between $150–$400, depending on the season and booking time.
Shuttle Services
For those who prefer convenience, shuttle services provide an alternative transportation method.
- Private Shuttle Companies: Offer custom routes and door-to-door service, ideal for groups or families.
- Group Shuttles: Companies like Xanterra and Sun Tours provide seasonal transport between major cities and national parks.
- Cost: Private shuttles can range from $100–$300 per person, while group shuttles are more affordable at $50–$150.
- Reservations: Early booking is recommended, especially during peak travel months (June–September).
Travel Planning Considerations
Best Time to Travel
- Summer (June–August): Most convenient, but also the busiest. Expect higher prices and book in advance.
- Spring/Fall (April–May, September–October): Fewer crowds, but some services may be limited.
- Winter (November–March): Limited transportation options due to snow; road closures are common.
Cost Comparison
- Driving: $50–$150 (fuel costs, depending on gas prices).
- Bus: $50–$150, with longer travel times.
- Train: $80–$200, depending on seat class and booking time.
- Flight: $150–$400, fastest but most expensive.
- Shuttle: $50–$300, convenient but requires advance booking.
Booking Tips
- Flights: Book at least 2–3 months ahead for the best deals.
- Train & Bus: Check schedules in advance, as availability is limited.
- Shuttle Services: Confirm availability and pricing before departure.
By considering these transportation options, travelers can choose the best method to suit their budget, schedule, and comfort preferences when journeying between Yellowstone and Glacier National Park.
Strategic Stopover Points
When traveling from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park, planning strategic stopovers can enhance the journey, offering rest, exploration, and unique experiences along the way. The distance between these two iconic national parks is approximately 380 to 450 miles, depending on the chosen route. To break up the drive and maximize sightseeing opportunities, consider stopping at notable towns, scenic areas, and historic sites.
Bozeman – A Gateway to Adventure
Bozeman is one of the first significant stops along the route. Known for its vibrant downtown, rich history, and outdoor recreation, this city offers an excellent opportunity to refuel and explore. Some recommended activities include:
- Visiting the Museum of the Rockies, home to an impressive collection of dinosaur fossils.
- Enjoying local craft breweries and dining at farm-to-table restaurants.
- Exploring the scenic Gallatin Canyon, a perfect spot for a short hike or fly-fishing break.
Butte – A Town Steeped in Mining History
Continuing north, Butte provides a fascinating glimpse into Montana’s mining past. This historic town is worth a stop for:
- The World Museum of Mining, which offers underground mine tours.
- The Berkeley Pit, a massive former copper mine with unique geological features.
- A stroll through Uptown Butte, showcasing well-preserved historic architecture.
Missoula – Cultural and Outdoor Hub
Missoula, often considered Montana’s cultural capital, sits at the midpoint of the journey and is an excellent place for an extended stop. Travelers can enjoy:
- Caras Park and the Clark Fork River, perfect for a relaxing break by the water.
- The Missoula Art Museum, featuring contemporary works from regional artists.
- Hiking the ‘M’ Trail at Mount Sentinel for panoramic views of the city.
Flathead Valley – Gateway to Glacier
As travelers approach Glacier National Park, the Flathead Valley presents the final major stopover. This region is known for its stunning landscapes and outdoor recreation. Notable places to visit include:
- Flathead Lake, one of the largest natural freshwater lakes in the U.S., ideal for boating and fishing.
- Whitefish, a charming resort town with boutique shops, restaurants, and access to Whitefish Mountain Resort.
- Kalispell, a convenient base for last-minute supplies before entering Glacier National Park.
Choosing the Best Stopover Strategy
The best stopover points depend on personal preferences, time constraints, and travel interests. For those looking for a historical route, Butte and Missoula provide rich cultural experiences. Outdoor enthusiasts may prefer extended time in Bozeman and Flathead Valley for hiking, fishing, and scenic exploration. By carefully selecting stopover points, travelers can transform the journey into an unforgettable Montana road trip.
Seasonal Travel Factors
When planning a journey from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park, understanding seasonal travel factors is crucial. Weather conditions, road accessibility, and available activities vary significantly depending on the time of year.
Best Time to Travel
The optimal time for this road trip is between late spring and early fall, typically from May through September. During this period, the roads are fully open, and the weather is most favorable for outdoor activities. July and August are peak months, offering warm temperatures and clear skies, but they also come with larger crowds.
In shoulder seasons, such as May and September, travelers can experience fewer crowds while still enjoying relatively mild weather. However, some services and accommodations may have limited availability outside of peak summer months.
Weather Patterns and Road Accessibility
Montana’s weather can be unpredictable, with drastic temperature shifts between day and night. Summer months usually bring daytime highs in the 70s and 80s (°F), while nights can be significantly cooler. Spring and fall travel may involve occasional snowfall, particularly at higher elevations, which can impact road conditions.
Key routes, such as U.S. Highway 89 and U.S. Highway 93, remain open year-round, but certain scenic byways, including Glacier National Park’s Going-to-the-Sun Road, typically open in late June or early July, depending on snow conditions. Travelers should check road status updates before embarking on their journey.
Seasonal Activities Along the Route
Each season offers unique opportunities for outdoor recreation and sightseeing:
- Spring (March–May): Wildlife viewing is excellent, as animals emerge from winter hibernation. Rivers and waterfalls are at their most powerful due to snowmelt. However, some mountain passes may still be closed.
- Summer (June–August): Ideal for hiking, fishing, and lake activities. National parks and surrounding areas offer full access to trails, campgrounds, and visitor services.
- Fall (September–November): Spectacular foliage in Glacier National Park and surrounding valleys. Cooler temperatures make for pleasant hiking, and wildlife activity increases as animals prepare for winter.
- Winter (December–February): While Glacier National Park has limited accessibility, winter sports like skiing and snowshoeing are popular in nearby destinations such as Whitefish and Big Sky. Road conditions can be hazardous, requiring careful planning.
Understanding these seasonal factors can help travelers choose the best time for their journey and make necessary preparations for a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Essential Planning Tips
Choose the Best Time to Travel
The journey from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park can be influenced by seasonal factors. The best time to travel is typically between late spring and early fall, when road conditions are favorable and park attractions are fully accessible.
- Summer (June to August): Ideal for visiting both parks, but expect higher crowds and booked accommodations.
- Spring (April to May) & Fall (September to October): Fewer visitors, cooler weather, and stunning scenic beauty, though some services may be limited.
- Winter (November to March): Glacier National Park’s Going-to-the-Sun Road is often closed, and heavy snowfall can impact travel.
Checking road conditions and seasonal closures in advance is essential for a smooth journey.
Plan Your Route in Advance
The most direct driving route from West Yellowstone to Glacier National Park covers approximately 350 to 400 miles, depending on the chosen path. The most common routes include:
- US-287 N and US-89 N: A scenic drive through Montana’s picturesque landscapes.
- I-90 W and US-93 N: A slightly longer but faster route with better road conditions.
- Alternative Scenic Routes: Travelers can opt for Highway 83 through the Seeley-Swan Valley for a more immersive nature experience.
Using GPS navigation and having a backup paper map can prevent unexpected detours due to roadwork or seasonal closures.
Book Accommodations in Advance
Due to the popularity of both Yellowstone and Glacier National Parks, securing lodging ahead of time is highly recommended.
- West Yellowstone: Offers various hotels, motels, and vacation rentals.
- Stopover Towns (Dillon, Missoula, Kalispell): Convenient mid-way lodging options.
- Glacier National Park: Inside-the-park lodges, campgrounds, and nearby hotels in Whitefish or Columbia Falls.
Booking early, especially during peak summer months, ensures better availability and pricing.
Pack According to Weather Conditions
Montana’s weather can be unpredictable, so packing appropriately is crucial.
- Layered Clothing: Mornings and evenings can be chilly, even in summer.
- Hiking Gear: Sturdy boots, rain gear, and a daypack for exploring trails.
- Emergency Supplies: First-aid kit, flashlight, extra food, and water.
Checking the forecast before departure helps in preparing for sudden weather changes.
Budget for Fuel and Food Stops
The journey between the two parks involves long stretches with limited services.
- Gas Stations: Fill up in major towns like Bozeman, Butte, or Missoula.
- Food Stops: Enjoy local cuisine in places like Helena or Bigfork.
- Grocery Supplies: Stock up on essentials at larger towns before entering remote areas.
Being prepared with snacks and water is advisable for extended driving segments.
Consider Alternative Transportation
For those who prefer not to drive, other travel options include:
- Bus Services: Limited but available between major Montana cities.
- Flights: Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN) and Glacier Park International Airport (FCA) offer regional connections.
- Shuttle Services: Available for guided tours and transfers near Glacier National Park.
Each option has its pros and cons, depending on budget and travel preferences.
By planning ahead and considering these essential factors, travelers can ensure a smooth and enjoyable road trip between West Yellowstone and Glacier National Park.
The journey from Yellowstone to Glacier National Park offers multiple route options suited to all travelers, whether prioritizing efficiency or scenic detours. With proper planning, strategic stops, and seasonal awareness, you can maximize your adventure through Montana's stunning landscapes. Ready to explore both national parks? Start mapping your itinerary and enjoy the breathtaking road trip ahead!