Planning a trip between two of America’s iconic landmarks? Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park are about 510 miles apart by car, typically requiring 8 to 10 hours of drive time depending on your route and stops. Though they might appear close on a map, the journey includes mountain passes, scenic byways, and changing weather conditions. If you're comparing travel times or need a quick breakdown, check out this detailed guide on distance from Yellowstone to Mount Rushmore. You might also find helpful insight on the closest airports to Yellowstone or the best time to visit Yellowstone for better trip planning.
Direct Distance Between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park
The straight-line distance between Mount Rushmore National Memorial in South Dakota and Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming is approximately 370 miles (595 kilometers). However, because there is no direct road connecting the two locations through mountainous terrain and protected lands, travelers must follow established highways and interstates, making the actual driving distance significantly longer.
Estimated Driving Distance and Time
When traveling by car, the most common and efficient route covers approximately 510 to 550 miles (820 to 885 kilometers), depending on the chosen path and final destination within Yellowstone. The estimated driving time ranges between 8.5 and 10 hours under normal conditions without extended stops. This time frame assumes continuous travel, so it’s advisable to plan for additional time to accommodate rest breaks, sightseeing detours, and potential traffic or weather-related delays.
Starting and Ending Points
- Starting Point: Mount Rushmore is located near Keystone, South Dakota, in the Black Hills region.
- Ending Point: Yellowstone National Park has multiple entrances. The East Entrance near Cody, Wyoming, is the most commonly used when approaching from Mount Rushmore. Other accessible entrances include the Northeast Entrance near Cooke City, Montana, and the South Entrance via Jackson Hole, depending on the desired route and final itinerary.
Driving Routes Overview
The primary driving routes between the two landmarks typically involve traveling west via:
- I-90 West from Rapid City, SD
- Then transitioning to US-14 West near Moorcroft or Gillette, WY
- Continuing through Cody, WY, to reach the East Entrance of Yellowstone
This route offers a balance of efficiency and scenic value, passing through parts of the Bighorn National Forest and offering picturesque views of Wyoming’s landscape.
Travel Time Considerations
Several factors can influence your overall travel time, including:
- Weather Conditions: Snowfall and icy roads, particularly in the shoulder seasons and winter months, can extend travel time considerably. Summer is generally the safest and most predictable period for road travel.
- Road Construction: Seasonal maintenance along highways such as US-14 or within Yellowstone National Park may require detours or cause delays.
- Tourist Traffic: Peak tourist season (June through August) can lead to congestion near major attractions and park entrances.
To ensure a smoother journey, it is recommended to check for real-time road conditions and construction updates provided by the South Dakota and Wyoming Departments of Transportation.
Best Time to Drive
The ideal time to make this road trip is between late spring and early fall (May to October). During these months, most of the park roads are open, weather conditions are favorable, and the scenic routes are at their most stunning. Travelers are advised to avoid winter travel unless properly equipped for snow and potential road closures.
Primary Route Options
When traveling from Mount Rushmore in South Dakota to Yellowstone National Park, there are a few main driving routes to consider. Each offers a unique blend of speed, scenery, and sightseeing opportunities. The journey covers approximately 500 miles, with most routes taking between 8 to 10 hours of driving time, depending on traffic, road conditions, and stops along the way.
US-16 W Through Wyoming (Scenic and Popular)
One of the most commonly recommended routes is via US-16 W through the Bighorn National Forest. This route begins in Keystone, South Dakota, and takes you westward through towns like Custer and Newcastle before entering Wyoming. From there, you’ll head toward Buffalo and cross the Bighorn Mountains via US-16 — known as the Cloud Peak Skyway, a stunning scenic byway.
- Pros: Offers beautiful mountainous scenery, access to quaint towns, and a balance of nature and small-town charm.
- Cons: Mountain passes can be difficult to navigate in winter or during poor weather.
Estimated driving time: 9 to 10 hours
Distance: Approximately 500 miles
I-90 W to US-14 W (Fastest and Most Direct)
For those seeking a quicker and more straightforward drive, the Interstate 90 West route is a solid option. From Mount Rushmore, head north to Rapid City and connect with I-90 W. This route leads through Gillette and Sheridan before transitioning to US-14 W near Ranchester, eventually taking you to the eastern entrance of Yellowstone near Cody, Wyoming.
- Pros: Faster travel with well-maintained highways and fewer elevation changes; ideal for RVs and families.
- Cons: Less scenic in some stretches and more traffic in populated areas.
Estimated driving time: 8 to 9 hours
Distance: Approximately 510 miles
US-212 W via the Beartooth Highway (Most Scenic)
For those who prioritize breathtaking views over speed, the US-212 W route through the Beartooth Highway is considered one of the most scenic drives in the United States. From Rapid City, drive west on I-90, then transition to US-212 W near Crow Agency. This route takes you through Red Lodge, Montana, and over the Beartooth Pass (elevation 10,947 feet) before entering Yellowstone via the Northeast Entrance.
- Pros: Unforgettable mountain vistas, alpine lakes, and panoramic viewpoints.
- Cons: Beartooth Pass is closed in winter and early spring due to heavy snowfall; the route is slower and more winding.
Estimated driving time: 10 to 12 hours
Distance: Approximately 500–550 miles (depending on exact entry point)
State-by-State Overview
- South Dakota: Begin in Keystone, near Mount Rushmore, and travel westward through the Black Hills region. Rapid City is a major waypoint offering services and access to I-90.
- Wyoming: Most routes cross through Wyoming, offering varied landscapes from prairie to rugged mountains. Towns like Buffalo, Sheridan, and Cody make for excellent rest or overnight stops.
- Montana (optional): The US-212 route includes a portion of southern Montana, especially if you opt for the Beartooth Highway. Red Lodge is a popular stop here before entering Yellowstone.
Road Conditions and Seasonal Considerations
While I-90 remains open year-round and is maintained for winter travel, scenic routes like the Beartooth Highway or US-16 through the Bighorns may be subject to seasonal closures or restrictions. Always check weather forecasts and road conditions before departing, especially in early spring or late fall. During peak summer months, all routes are typically accessible and offer the best driving conditions.
Travelers should also be prepared for changing elevations, wildlife crossings, and limited fuel stations in remote areas. Carrying a physical map or offline GPS is advisable, particularly in mountainous or rural stretches where cell service may be limited.
Air Travel Options
For travelers seeking the fastest connection between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park, air travel is a convenient, though somewhat limited, option. While there are no direct commercial flights between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone, the closest airports to each destination offer viable routes with connecting flights.
Closest Airports
- Mount Rushmore Region: Rapid City Regional Airport (RAP) is located approximately 35 miles from Mount Rushmore and serves as the primary airport for the Black Hills region.
- Yellowstone Region: Yellowstone Airport (WYS) near West Yellowstone, Montana, is the closest airport to the park’s west entrance and operates seasonally, typically from late spring through early fall. Other nearby airports include Jackson Hole Airport (JAC) and Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN).
Airlines and Connections
Several major airlines, including United, Delta, and American, operate flights to and from Rapid City and Bozeman or Jackson Hole, often requiring connections through Denver (DEN) or Salt Lake City (SLC). Flight durations vary but typically take 4 to 7 hours including layovers.
Seasonal Considerations
Due to the seasonal operation of some regional airports (notably WYS), air travel between these destinations is most feasible from late May through early October. Winter months may limit options and increase travel times.
Bus Transportation
Traveling by bus between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone is possible but requires multiple connections and a significant time commitment.
Available Services
Greyhound and Jefferson Lines offer limited bus service from Rapid City to major hubs such as Billings, Montana. From there, travelers may need to arrange local transit or shuttle services to reach Yellowstone National Park.
Routes and Stops
Bus routes generally connect through cities like Casper, Billings, or Bozeman. There are no direct bus routes into Yellowstone, so additional arrangements are necessary for park access.
Cost and Duration
Bus fares are typically budget-friendly but can take upwards of 20 hours one way when accounting for transfers. This option is best for travelers with flexible schedules and a desire to save on transportation costs.
Driving Routes
Driving remains the most popular and flexible way to travel between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park.
Recommended Route
The primary driving route spans approximately 400 to 450 miles, depending on the chosen path, with an average travel time of 7 to 9 hours without extended stops. The most direct route typically follows:
- US-16 W from Keystone to I-90 W through Wyoming
- US-14 W or US-14/16/20 W into Cody, WY
- Then westward to Yellowstone’s east entrance
Scenic Alternatives
For those seeking a more scenic journey, consider the Beartooth Highway (US-212), one of the most picturesque drives in the United States, which enters Yellowstone near the northeast entrance. This route adds time but offers unforgettable views.
Road Conditions and Seasonal Tips
Mountain passes, especially along scenic routes like the Beartooth Highway, may close due to snow from late fall through early spring. Always check local road conditions and weather forecasts before departing.
Shuttle Services
Although not as widespread, shuttle services do exist for portions of the trip and can be convenient for groups or those avoiding car rentals.
Available Options
Private shuttle companies in the Black Hills and Yellowstone regions offer chartered transportation. These are best suited for group travelers or pre-planned tours.
Booking and Group Travel
Reservations are typically required in advance, and pricing varies based on group size and distance. Some travel companies offer full-service packages that include transportation, lodging, and park tours.
Combination Travel Options
Combining different transportation modes can offer a balance of time, cost, and convenience.
Popular Multi-Mode Itineraries
- Fly + Drive: Fly into Rapid City, rent a car for a road trip to Yellowstone.
- Bus + Shuttle: Use intercity buses to reach a regional hub (e.g., Billings), then book a shuttle into the park.
- Fly + Tour Package: Fly into a nearby airport and join a guided tour that includes transportation between parks.
Pros and Cons
- Pros: Flexibility, efficiency, and the ability to tailor the trip to budget and interests.
- Cons: Can be complex to coordinate, especially during peak seasons or in remote areas.
Travel Planning Tips
Best Time to Travel
Late spring to early fall (May–September) is ideal for all transportation methods due to open roads, airport access, and park availability.
Booking Advice
- Book flights and car rentals early, especially during summer travel.
- Plan for accommodations and shuttle services well in advance.
- Monitor weather and road conditions, especially in mountainous areas.
Transportation Comparison Chart
| Method | Duration | Cost Estimate | Flexibility | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel | 4–7 hours | $$$ | Moderate | Time-sensitive travelers |
| Bus | 18–24 hours | $ | Low | Budget travelers with time |
| Driving | 7–9 hours | $$ | High | Road trippers and families |
| Shuttle | Varies | $$$ | Moderate | Group or package tour travelers |
| Multi-Mode | 6–12 hours+ | $$–$$$ | High | Flexible and adventurous types |
Budget Considerations
Driving is often the most cost-effective for families or groups. Flying offers speed but comes with higher costs and rental needs. Buses are inexpensive but time-consuming. Shuttles and tours can be pricey but include added conveniences.
Planning Your Journey
Understanding the Distance
Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park are two of the most iconic landmarks in the American West, and while they may seem close on a map, the journey between them spans approximately 370 to 400 miles, depending on the chosen route. This translates to a driving time of about 6.5 to 8 hours under normal conditions. However, travel time can vary based on traffic, road construction, and weather, especially in the mountainous and rural areas of Wyoming and South Dakota.
Choosing the Best Time to Travel
The optimal time to road trip from Mount Rushmore to Yellowstone is between late spring and early fall—typically May through September. During these months, most roads and park facilities are open, and the weather is generally favorable. July and August are the busiest, offering warm temperatures and long daylight hours but also drawing larger crowds. If you prefer fewer tourists and cooler temperatures, consider traveling in May, early June, or September.
Preparing for the Road
Before embarking on your journey, a few key preparations will ensure a smoother trip:
- Vehicle Readiness: Ensure your car or RV is in good working condition. Check tires, brakes, fluid levels, and have a spare tire and emergency kit ready.
- Navigation Tools: While GPS is essential, cell service can be spotty in remote areas. It's wise to carry printed maps or download offline maps via apps like Google Maps or Gaia GPS.
- Weather Awareness: Weather in the Northern Rockies can be unpredictable. Check forecasts regularly and be prepared for sudden changes, especially at higher elevations.
- Park Passes: Both Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone are federal sites. Consider purchasing an America the Beautiful Pass, which covers entrance fees to all U.S. national parks and federal recreation lands.
- Lodging and Camping: Accommodations can fill up quickly, especially in the summer. Book hotels or campsites well in advance. Yellowstone, in particular, has limited in-park lodging availability.
- Gas and Food Stops: Fuel stations and restaurants become sparse between towns. Fill up your tank before leaving larger towns like Rapid City or Cody, and pack snacks or a cooler with essentials.
Mapping Your Route
The most common route from Mount Rushmore to Yellowstone starts by heading west from Keystone, South Dakota, toward Rapid City. From there, travelers typically follow Interstate 90 west through towns like Spearfish and Gillette, before diverting south at Buffalo, Wyoming, onto US-16, which takes you through Bighorn National Forest and into Cody—one of Yellowstone’s eastern gateways.
Alternative scenic routes include taking US-14 through Sheridan and the Bighorn Mountains or detouring via the Beartooth Highway for breathtaking views, weather permitting. Each route offers its own unique attractions and challenges, so your choice may depend on the kind of experience you're looking for.
Time Management Tips
While the drive could technically be done in a single day, spreading it across 2–3 days allows for a more enjoyable and less rushed experience. This way, you can explore local towns, state parks, and scenic byways en route. Suggested stopovers include:
- Devils Tower National Monument (near the Wyoming/South Dakota border)
- Bighorn National Forest
- Buffalo Bill Center of the West in Cody, Wyoming
These stops not only break up the drive but also enrich your journey with cultural, historical, and natural discoveries.
Budgeting for the Trip
Plan your budget to include fuel, lodging, meals, park entrance fees, and optional activities or guided tours. Road tripping is generally more cost-effective than flying, especially for families or groups, but costs can add up quickly. Booking in advance and traveling during shoulder seasons can help reduce expenses.
Essential Travel Tips
Know the Distance and Time Commitment
Understanding the scope of your road trip is crucial. The driving distance between Mount Rushmore in South Dakota and Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming is approximately 510 miles (820 kilometers). The journey typically takes 8 to 9 hours without extended stops, depending on your chosen route and road conditions.
If you're planning a leisurely drive with sightseeing stops, allow for at least 2 to 3 days to fully enjoy the experience. This also provides flexibility in case of weather changes or unexpected delays.
Choose the Right Time of Year
Late spring through early fall (May to September) is the best time to travel between Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone. During these months, most roads and park facilities are open, and the weather is generally favorable for driving and outdoor activities.
Avoid the peak of winter, as snow and road closures—especially in Yellowstone—can significantly impact your travel plans. Always check seasonal road conditions and park alerts before departing.
Pack Smart for Changing Conditions
You’ll be traveling through a variety of landscapes and elevations, from the Black Hills to the high plains and mountainous regions near Yellowstone. Pack layers of clothing to accommodate shifting weather, including rain gear, warm outerwear, and comfortable walking shoes.
Additionally, bring along essentials such as refillable water bottles, snacks, a paper map (in case of limited cell service), sunscreen, and a first-aid kit.
Plan Your Stops Strategically
While the direct drive can be completed in a day, incorporating overnight stays in towns like Cody, WY or Sheridan, WY can break up the trip and enhance your experience. These towns offer convenient accommodations and access to local attractions.
Make sure to schedule time for key memorable stops such as Devil’s Tower National Monument, Bighorn National Forest, and scenic byways like the Beartooth Highway if your route allows.
Book Accommodations in Advance
Both Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone are popular tourist destinations, especially during summer months. Reserve accommodations well in advance, particularly if you plan to stay inside Yellowstone National Park. Lodging within the park often fills up months ahead of time.
Consider a mix of hotels, motels, and campgrounds depending on your budget and travel style. For a unique experience, look into rustic lodges or glamping options near park entrances.
Fuel and Food Planning
Fuel up regularly, especially when traveling through rural areas with limited services. Gas stations can be sparse between major towns. Keep your tank at least half full when venturing off major highways.
Pack snacks and meals for the road, or plan to stop in towns like Rapid City, Gillette, Buffalo, and Cody, which offer a range of dining options from fast food to local diners.
Stay Connected and Safe
Cell service may be limited in remote areas, particularly in and around Yellowstone. Download offline maps and keep emergency contact numbers handy. It’s also advisable to inform someone of your travel route and expected arrival times.
Carry a car charger for your phone, and if you’re traveling in areas prone to wildlife crossings or weather changes, drive cautiously and follow posted advisories.
Understand Park Passes and Entry Fees
Both Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone are managed by the National Park Service. Mount Rushmore does not charge an entrance fee, but there is a parking fee at the monument. Yellowstone National Park charges an entrance fee, typically around $35 per vehicle for a 7-day pass.
Consider purchasing an “America the Beautiful” annual pass if you plan to visit multiple national parks on your trip. It covers entrance fees at all U.S. national parks and federal recreational lands.
Respect Nature and Local Regulations
When exploring natural areas, follow Leave No Trace principles: pack out all trash, stay on designated trails, and avoid disturbing wildlife. Yellowstone, in particular, is known for its geothermal features and wild animals like bison and bears—keep a safe distance and follow all park guidelines for wildlife safety.
Check for fire restrictions and park alerts before heading out, especially during dry seasons.
Although Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone National Park may seem like neighboring attractions, the journey between them requires thoughtful travel planning. Whether you drive for scenic exploration or fly for speed, knowing your route, the best time to go, and what to expect on the road is key to a memorable experience. Use this guide to confidently map your adventure—and don’t forget to enjoy every mile between these American icons.