Wondering how far Yosemite is from Los Angeles? Depending on your route, the trip covers 280 to 315 miles and takes 5.5 to 7 hours. Whether you choose to drive, fly, or take public transportation, this guide covers the best ways to travel, seasonal factors to consider, and tips for a seamless road trip to Yosemite National Park.
Total Distance from Los Angeles to Yosemite National Park
The total driving distance from Los Angeles to Yosemite National Park ranges between 280 and 310 miles (450 to 500 kilometers), depending on the chosen route and the park entrance you plan to use. The most commonly used park entrances for travelers coming from Southern California are the South Entrance via Highway 41 and the Arch Rock Entrance via Highway 140.
- Via Highway 41 (South Entrance near Oakhurst): Approximately 280–290 miles
- Via Highway 140 (Arch Rock Entrance near Mariposa): Approximately 310 miles
- Via Highway 120 (Big Oak Flat Entrance): Up to 315 miles, depending on traffic and starting location in Los Angeles
These distances can vary slightly depending on your exact departure point in Los Angeles and any detours or stops you make along the way.
Route Options
Highway 41 Route (via Fresno and Oakhurst)
This route is popular for its accessibility and scenic views, especially as you approach the Sierra foothills. Travelers take Interstate 5 (I-5) or State Route 99 north toward Fresno, then transition to Highway 41 north through Oakhurst and into Yosemite’s South Entrance. This entrance is especially convenient for those staying in or visiting the southern part of the park, including Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias.
- Pros: Direct access to the southern part of the park; reliable year-round access
- Cons: Can be slower during peak tourist seasons or winter weather
Highway 140 Route (via Merced and Mariposa)
Highway 140 is known as the "All-Weather Highway" because it is typically open year-round, even during winter months. The route follows I-5 or SR-99 north to Merced, then turns east onto Highway 140 through Mariposa and into the park's Arch Rock Entrance.
- Pros: Consistent access in winter; scenic drive along the Merced River
- Cons: Slightly longer distance; can be affected by rockslides or roadwork
Highway 120 Route (via Manteca and Groveland)
While less commonly used by travelers from Los Angeles due to its northern trajectory, Highway 120 provides access to the Big Oak Flat Entrance and leads to Yosemite Valley from the northwest. Ideal for those planning to explore the park’s northern regions or combining the trip with a visit to the San Francisco Bay Area.
- Pros: Access to northern Yosemite; connects well with San Francisco
- Cons: Longer distance from Los Angeles; seasonal closures possible
Seasonal Considerations
It’s important to note that some routes can be affected by snow or road closures in winter and spring months. Tioga Pass (Highway 120 East), for instance, is typically closed from late fall to early summer due to snow. Always check current road conditions with Caltrans or the National Park Service before departing.
Most Efficient Path
For most travelers departing from central or southern Los Angeles, the Highway 41 route through Fresno and Oakhurst is considered the most efficient in terms of consistent road quality, amenities along the way, and direct access to popular areas in the park. However, if weather conditions or congestion are a concern, Highway 140 offers a reliable alternative with its “all-weather” reputation.
Travel Time Breakdown
Understanding the breakdown of travel time between Los Angeles and Yosemite National Park is essential for planning a smooth and enjoyable trip. The total driving distance from downtown Los Angeles to Yosemite Valley is approximately 280 to 310 miles, depending on the route taken. On average, the journey takes between 5 to 7 hours under normal conditions. However, multiple factors can influence the overall travel time.
Time by Route
There are several common routes from Los Angeles to Yosemite, each with varying distances and drive times:
- Via CA-41 (through Fresno): This is a popular and direct route, especially for those entering Yosemite through the South Entrance. The drive typically takes around 6 to 6.5 hours.
- Via CA-99 and CA-140 (through Merced): This route leads to the Arch Rock Entrance and is often used during winter when other passes may be closed. Estimated travel time is roughly 6 to 7 hours.
- Via I-5 and CA-120 (through Manteca): Travelers heading to the Big Oak Flat Entrance may choose this option. It can take about 5.5 to 6.5 hours, depending on traffic and weather.
Peak vs. Off-Peak Travel
Travel time can vary significantly depending on the time and day of departure:
- Peak Travel Times: Friday afternoons, holiday weekends, and summer months often see increased congestion, particularly when leaving or entering the Los Angeles metropolitan area. Expect delays that can extend the drive by an hour or more.
- Off-Peak Travel Times: Departing early in the morning or mid-week can help avoid heavy traffic and reduce travel time. Early departures also provide the benefit of arriving in Yosemite with daylight to spare.
Urban Traffic Considerations
Los Angeles is known for its heavy traffic, especially during weekday rush hours (7:00–10:00 a.m. and 3:30–7:00 p.m.). Delays of 30 minutes to over an hour are common when exiting the city. Planning your departure carefully can make a significant difference.
Similarly, traffic in the Central Valley cities such as Bakersfield, Fresno, and Merced can slow down progress, particularly during local commuting hours.
Mountain Roads and Park Entry Delays
As travelers approach Yosemite, the final segment of the drive typically involves winding mountain roads, which naturally reduce driving speeds. Additionally, entry to the park itself can add to the total travel time, especially during peak tourist seasons when lines at entrance stations can cause delays of up to 30 minutes or more.
Seasonal Variations
Driving time can vary seasonally due to weather and road closures:
- Summer: Generally offers clear roads and faster travel times, though crowds may slow down park entry.
- Winter: Snow and ice can affect mountain roads, especially on CA-120 and CA-41. Chains may be required, and some roads (like Tioga Pass) may be closed entirely, necessitating rerouting and adding extra travel time.
Summary of Drive Time Factors
| Factor | Impact on Travel Time |
|---|---|
| Route choice | ±30 to 60 minutes |
| Departure time | ±1 to 2 hours |
| Urban and highway traffic | ±30 to 90 minutes |
| Park entrance congestion | ±15 to 45 minutes |
| Seasonal conditions | ±30 minutes to several hours |
By accounting for these variables, travelers can better estimate their total travel time and plan accordingly for rest, meals, and sightseeing stops along the way.
Driving Distance and Duration
Yosemite National Park is located approximately 280 to 310 miles from Los Angeles, depending on the route taken. The most common driving routes are via CA-41 through Fresno, CA-140 through Merced, or CA-120 through Manteca. These roads converge near the park’s various entrances—most notably the South Entrance near Oakhurst and the Arch Rock Entrance near Mariposa.
Under normal conditions, the drive from Los Angeles to Yosemite takes about 5.5 to 7 hours. Travel time can vary depending on the chosen route, traffic congestion—especially when departing or arriving near major urban centers like Los Angeles—and seasonal weather conditions. The fastest route typically involves taking I-5 North to CA-99 North, then transitioning to one of the Yosemite access highways.
During the summer, heavier tourist traffic and wildfire-related delays can extend travel time. In contrast, winter travel may be slower due to chain control requirements or road closures near the park’s higher elevations.
Flying to the Yosemite Region
There are no direct commercial flights into Yosemite National Park, but several regional airports offer access within a few hours’ drive. The closest airport is Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT), located approximately 65 miles from the South Entrance. Other nearby airports include:
- Merced Regional Airport (MCE) – About 75 miles from the park
- Mammoth Yosemite Airport (MMH) – Seasonal access, east of the park
- San Francisco International Airport (SFO) – Approximately 200 miles away
- Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) – Starting point for most travelers
After landing, travelers must rely on rental cars, shuttles, or public transportation to reach the park. Flying can reduce overall travel time, especially for those connecting from other parts of the country, though it may not significantly shorten the journey for those already in LA.
Bus and Coach Services
Bus travel from Los Angeles to Yosemite is limited but available through a combination of providers. Greyhound and FlixBus offer service to cities like Merced and Fresno, where travelers can transfer to the Yosemite Area Regional Transportation System (YARTS). These buses provide seasonal service directly into the park from gateway communities.
While more affordable than flying or driving, bus trips can take 9 to 12 hours or more due to transfers and waiting times. This method suits budget travelers who are not in a rush and prefer not to drive.
Train and Bus Combination
Amtrak offers a popular train-and-bus combination from Los Angeles to Yosemite. The route typically involves:
- Taking an Amtrak train from Los Angeles Union Station to Merced
- Transferring to a YARTS bus for the final leg into the park
This option provides a comfortable and scenic alternative to driving. The full journey takes approximately 9 to 10 hours, depending on transfer wait times and seasonal schedules. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak travel months.
Comparing Transportation Methods
| Method | Estimated Duration | Cost Range | Flexibility | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Driving | 5.5–7 hours | Moderate (gas, fees) | High | Families, photographers, flexible travelers |
| Flying | 3–5 hours (including drive) | High (airfare + rental car) | Medium | Long-distance travelers, time-conscious |
| Bus | 9–12 hours | Low | Low | Budget travelers, non-drivers |
| Train + Bus | 9–10 hours | Moderate | Medium | Relaxed travelers, scenic route seekers |
Seasonal factors such as snow in winter or wildfires in summer can affect all transportation modes. Driving offers the greatest control, but public transportation and flying can be less stressful for those unfamiliar with mountain roads.
Seasonal Considerations
In winter months, Tioga Pass (CA-120 East) is typically closed, limiting access from the eastern side of the park. Snow chains may be required on certain roads, particularly near the park entrances. Travelers should always check the latest road conditions on the National Park Service or Caltrans websites before departure.
In peak summer season, advance reservations for park entry, lodging, and transportation are highly recommended to avoid delays.
Factors Affecting Travel Time
Travel time between Los Angeles and Yosemite National Park can vary significantly depending on several key factors. Understanding these elements can help travelers plan more efficiently and avoid unnecessary delays.
Route Selection
The distance from Los Angeles to Yosemite National Park typically ranges from 280 to 320 miles, depending on the chosen route. The most common driving routes include:
- Highway 41 via Fresno: This route is often preferred for its direct access to Yosemite’s South Entrance. It offers a good balance of driving speed and scenic views, especially during spring and summer.
- Highway 140 through Mariposa: Known for being more accessible in winter months due to its lower elevation, this route can be slightly longer but is generally more reliable during snow season.
- Highway 120 via Manteca: This northern approach is scenic and ideal in summer and early fall but often closed in winter due to snow in the higher elevations of Tioga Pass.
The route chosen can add or subtract an hour or more from your trip, particularly if weather or road conditions require detours.
Traffic Conditions
Traffic plays a major role in determining actual travel time:
- Los Angeles Metro Area: Departing during peak hours (7–10 a.m. and 3–7 p.m. on weekdays) can significantly increase your travel time, especially when navigating out of the greater Los Angeles region.
- Yosemite Entry Congestion: During peak tourist seasons (late spring through early fall), waiting times at Yosemite National Park entrances can add 30 minutes to over an hour.
- Holiday and Weekend Crowds: Long weekends and holidays tend to draw more visitors, resulting in heavier traffic both on the highways and within the park itself.
Seasonal Weather Conditions
Weather has a direct influence on travel time, particularly in and around Yosemite:
- Winter (November to March): Snow and ice can cause road closures or require tire chains on certain routes, particularly on Highway 41 and Highway 120. Tioga Pass (Highway 120 East) is typically closed due to snow from late October through late May.
- Spring and Fall: These shoulder seasons offer mild weather and fewer crowds, often resulting in more predictable travel times.
- Summer: While roads are typically fully open, the park is at peak capacity, which can lead to delays at entrances and inside the park itself.
Time of Day
The time you choose to begin your journey can impact your total travel time:
- Early Morning Departures: Leaving before 6 a.m. from Los Angeles can help avoid rush hour traffic and may allow for a smoother entry into Yosemite before crowds build.
- Midday or Afternoon Departures: These times often coincide with heavy traffic in urban areas and increased congestion at park entrances.
Road Works and Closures
Construction projects, both scheduled and emergency, can also affect travel time. It’s advisable to check:
- California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) for real-time road conditions and closures.
- National Park Service (NPS) updates for Yosemite road status, especially during transitional weather months.
Vehicle Type and Condition
The condition and capability of your vehicle can influence your pace and safety:
- Fuel Efficiency and Range: With long stretches between gas stations in some areas, having a well-fueled vehicle is essential.
- Tire and Brake Conditions: Mountain roads require reliable vehicle performance, especially in areas with steep inclines or declines.
- Traction Requirements: In winter, tire chains may be mandatory in specific areas of the park.
By taking into account these various factors—route selection, traffic, weather, time of day, road conditions, and vehicle readiness—travelers can better estimate their journey duration and enjoy a safer, more pleasant trip from Los Angeles to Yosemite National Park.
Planning Your Journey
Best Time of Day to Depart
When planning your drive from Los Angeles to Yosemite National Park, timing your departure can significantly impact your travel experience. Leaving early in the morning—ideally before 7:00 AM—is recommended to avoid Los Angeles rush hour traffic, which can drastically extend your travel time. Morning departures also allow for more flexibility during the day, enabling scenic stops or detours and ensuring you arrive at the park during daylight hours for easier navigation.
Traffic Considerations
Traffic congestion is a key factor to consider, especially when exiting the greater Los Angeles area. Peak traffic hours in LA typically run from 7:00–10:00 AM and 3:30–7:00 PM on weekdays. Planning your drive outside these windows can help you avoid delays. Traffic tends to ease significantly once you move past the San Fernando Valley and into the Central Valley region of California. However, weekends and holidays can still see increased volumes on key highways like I-5 and CA-99.
Weather Conditions
Weather can vary dramatically between Los Angeles and Yosemite, particularly due to the elevation change. In winter months, snow and ice are common in and around Yosemite, especially on roads like Highway 41 and Highway 120. From late fall through early spring, tire chains may be required, and certain routes may be closed due to snow. Always check the National Park Service and Caltrans websites for road conditions and chain requirements before departure. In summer, heat in the Central Valley can be intense, so vehicle air conditioning and hydration are important considerations.
Fuel Stations and Amenities
The journey from Los Angeles to Yosemite spans approximately 280 to 310 miles depending on your route, and fuel availability is generally reliable along the way. Major towns such as Bakersfield, Fresno, and Merced offer full-service gas stations, rest stops, and fast-food options. However, once you enter the Sierra Nevada foothills, services become more limited. It is advisable to fill up your gas tank in cities like Fresno (if taking Highway 41) or Merced (if taking Highway 140) before heading into the more remote areas leading to the park entrances.
Additionally, mobile service may be spotty in mountainous regions, so downloading offline maps and confirming directions in advance is a smart move. Many travelers also opt to pack snacks, water, and a paper map for added convenience and safety.
From Los Angeles, Yosemite lies within a day’s drive, offering multiple scenic and practical route options. Proper planning—including selecting a suitable route, checking seasonal conditions, and timing your departure—can enhance your trip and help you make the most of your Yosemite adventure. Whether you drive, fly, or take public transit, use this guide to travel with ease and confidence.